Keratoconus Information

Keratoconus is a progressive eye disorder that affects the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface covering the front of the eye. In individuals with keratoconus, the cornea gradually thins and bulges outward, distorting vision. This condition can lead to significant visual impairment. In some cases, it may require specialized treatments to manage its progression.

At Dorothy Park and Associates, our team in Columbia, SC, can check your eyes and recommend treatment depending on how severe this condition is. Find out more about keratoconus, including its causes and symptoms.

Signs and Symptoms

During early-stage keratoconus, you may have mild blurry or distorted vision. For example, straight lines might appear wavy. Your eyes may be more light-sensitive or appear swollen and red. Other symptoms include frequent changes in your prescription lenses and discomfort when wearing contact lenses. As this condition worsens, you might have severe distorted or blurry vision and your cornea can develop scar tissue.

Causes of Keratoconus

Keratoconus develops when your cornea becomes longer and cone-shaped instead of round. Genetic and environmental factors are believed to contribute to the development of this progressive eye disorder. In addition, rubbing your eyes can damage corneal tissue, which can make symptoms worse.

Keratoconus Treatments

Regular eyeglasses or contact lenses correct your vision in the early stages of keratoconus. Although, you may need to switch to sclera lenses if wearing regular contacts brings discomfort.

As this condition worsens, you may need to explore other treatments with help from our optometry professionals. These therapies include collagen cross-linking with eye drops and ultraviolet light to make your cornea stronger and corneal transplants to replace severely damaged corneas.

Find Treatment for Keratoconus

If you are at risk of keratoconus or have symptoms, contact Dr. Dorothy Park and Associates in Columbia, SC, for an appointment. Our eye professional, Dr. Park, can evaluate your eyes to check for this condition and review treatment options if needed. Call our office at (803) 254-6306 to schedule an appointment.